One of the first financial decisions as a Canadian newcomer is getting your money into the country. Whether you're bringing savings from home, receiving funds from family, or setting up your Canadian bank account, the difference between using your bank and using a specialized money transfer service can be thousands of dollars.
Traditional banks charge 2-4% in hidden fees and bad exchange rates. Newer services like Wise charge 0.5-1.5%. Over large transfers, this matters enormously.
This guide covers your options so you can move money efficiently without losing it to fees.
Why traditional banks are expensive (and how much you lose)
A typical scenario: You're moving to Canada with $30,000 saved. You use your home country bank to wire the funds.
Your bank charges:
- Wire fee: $20-$50
- Currency conversion markup: 2-4% (hidden in exchange rate)
- Intermediary bank fees: $10-$30
- Total real cost on $30,000: $600-$1,200 (2-4%)
What you actually receive: ~$28,800-$29,400 instead of $30,000
What Wise would charge on the same $30,000:
- Service fee: 0.5-1.5%
- Transparent exchange rate (real mid-market rate)
- Total cost: $150-$450
- What you receive: ~$29,550-$29,850
Difference: Wise gets you $1,150-$1,650 more on the same transfer.
This is why using the right service matters. For large sums, it's the difference between a month's rent or startup capital.
Wise (formerly TransferWise): The standard for newcomers
What it is: An online platform that specializes in international transfers. Instead of sending your money through banks, Wise uses local accounts in both countries to minimize currency conversion loss.
How it works:
- You create an account and enter the amount and destination
- You pay Wise in your home currency (using your home bank)
- Wise converts your money at the real mid-market exchange rate
- The funds arrive in your Canadian bank account
Fees:
- Service fee: 0.5-1.5% depending on method and amount
- Exchange rate: Mid-market rate (the fairest rate; your bank uses a worse one)
- Speed: 1-3 business days for most countries
Example: Transferring $30,000 USD to CAD
- Mid-market rate: 1.3500
- You send: $30,000 USD
- Wise fee: $225 (0.75%)
- You receive: ~$40,275 CAD (after fee)
- Bank wire would give you: ~$39,300 CAD
Advantages:
- Transparent pricing (you know exactly what you pay)
- Real exchange rate (not marked up)
- Fast (1-3 days is much quicker than bank wires)
- 16+ million users worldwide
- No minimums (you can send $100 or $100,000)
- Multi-currency account (hold money in CAD, USD, EUR simultaneously before converting)
Disadvantages:
- Requires identity verification (you'll need to verify ID and address)
- Speed depends on method of payment (bank transfer slower than credit card)
- Initial transfer may be capped at lower amounts until you build account history
Best for: Anyone moving money internationally. Individuals, students, families.
My take: Wise is the default choice for 95% of newcomers. It's transparent, cheap, and fast. Unless you have a specific reason to use another service, Wise is the answer.
Remitly: The Philippines + southeast Asia specialist
What it is: A money transfer app focused on remittances to developing countries. Strong in Philippines, Mexico, Indonesia, India.
Fees:
- Service fee: 1-3% depending on destination
- Exchange rate markup: Small (0.5-1%)
- Speed: Same-day or next day (depending on plan)
Example: Transferring $5,000 CAD to Philippines
- Remitly fee: $50-$150 (1-3%)
- You receive: ~₱230,000-₱250,000 (depending on markup)
Advantages:
- Very fast (often same-day to certain countries)
- Mobile app is intuitive
- Good if sending to family in developing countries
- No minimum
Disadvantages:
- Higher fees than Wise (1-3% vs 0.5-1.5%)
- Fewer destination countries than Wise
- Not ideal for initial large newcomer transfers
Best for: Sending ongoing remittances to family in Philippines, Indonesia, Mexico, India.
Note: If you're from the Philippines or Southeast Asia, Remitly might be worth comparing to Wise for ongoing family support. But for your initial move to Canada, Wise is cheaper.
Western Union: The legacy option
What it is: The oldest and most widespread money transfer service (operates in 200+ countries).
Fees:
- Service fee: 2-5% depending on amount and destination
- Exchange rate: Marked up (bad rates)
- Speed: Minutes to hours (can be same-day for in-person pickup)
Example: Transferring $10,000 to Canada
- Western Union fee: $200-$500
- Poor exchange rate: Additional 1-2% loss
- Total cost: 3-7%
- You receive: ~$9,300-$9,700
Advantages:
- Extremely accessible (physical locations everywhere)
- Very fast (minutes to pickup)
- No online account required
Disadvantages:
- Expensive (2-5% fees + bad exchange rate)
- Designed for cash pickup (less convenient for bank deposit)
- Not transparent (fees shown at time of transaction, not upfront)
Best for: Emergency transfers where speed is critical and you have no other option.
My take: Don't use Western Union unless you have no alternative. Wise and Remitly are cheaper and faster for bank-to-bank transfers.